Left-53506100 BKK 20503 Essays - Journalism, News Media, Mass Media

left-53506100 BKK 20503 MEDIA, TECHNOLOGY AND SOCIETY Comparing and contrasting a "hard news" article of an event in a foreign country with the same report from local newspaper. PREPARED FOR: MADAM NOR HAFIZAH ABDULLAH BY: NUR WAIRA BINTI MOHD NASIR (040910) 1.0 What is the event / occurrence? The report covers about an explosion near a chaotic sidewalk in the Chelsea neighborhood of Manhattan , New York City at 8.30 p.m. on Saturday night that caused injuries of at least 29 people. It was believed by the authorities that the explosion was erupted by a homemade bomb which they later assumed it as an act of terror. However, the governor said that no international links found in the explosion. To make it worse, the authorities then found a second explosive device a few blocks away from where the earlier location of explosion occurred. After an investigation was carried out, they found that the second explosion device was actually a pressure cooker attached to wiring and a cellphone. Indeed, it was a tragic night for the New Yorkers and became more to a nightmare for them because of the history of 9/11 attacks CITATION CHR \l 1033 (M. Christopher, 2016) . 2.0 Why is the event considered "hard news"? How is this event considered as hard news? Basic knowledge of this is, news stories are divided into two types which are hard news and soft news. Hard news is regarded as breaking news or current news which the printing is exclusively reported for the readers to acknowledge it immediately. S oft news in the other hand are just the featured ones such as arts, entertainment and lifestyles CITATION Int08 \l 1033 (n.a, Introduction to Journalism, 2008) . One of the characteristics of hard news is that it usually but not compulsory to be appeared on the front page of newspapers . In this case, the event was being highlighted on the cover page, reported in two pages. On the front page, the event was put in a title of "9/17 shakes New York" with a picture included at the side of a very brief information regarding the event. Though it is said that hard news does not necessarily to be appeared on the front page, but it gives a ver y concrete reason why the "9/17 shakes New York" is considered as hard news. Besides being featured on the front page, hard news contain more factual approach in its presentation. If we carefully scrutinize the lede p aragraph of the news, it actually answers the 5W and 1H questions which stand for who', what', where', when', why' and how'. For instance, the lede paragraph of the news answered those questions in just a paragraph; "An explosion rocked a crowded Manhattan neighborhood and injured 29 people, and a suspicious device discovered blocks away was safely removed ". Hard news is commonly being ranked on the top of the list to be printed in the newsroom if the subject matters are like politics, war, economic and crime. In this explosion tragedy, it falls under the subject matters like politics, war and crime. Such news of the subject matters are very crucial to be reported to the society, nation and the world so that everyone will be more careful and take precautions to avoid any scenes. People need to know what is truly going on out there. 3.0 What are wire / news services? Who supplied the information to the Malaysian newspaper? Wire services are widely used in every news agency. Wire services are defined as news organizations that collect a nd issue news of forms from around the world. Wire services are benefit newspapers, magazines, broadcast outlet and government agencies at the wholsesale level CITATION YeJ03 \l 1033 (Ye, 2003) . In this article, the wire services that supplied the information to Malaysia newspapers are; Reuters, Associated Press (AP) and European Pressphoto Agency (EPA). Reuters provided a photo of the firefighters working near the site of the explosion in Chelsea. The European Pressphoto Agency also provided a photo showing the police investigators sifting through the debris on the street in front of St Vincent de Paul Church where the explosion occurred in the borough of

African History Essay Topics - Taking The Subject More Seriously

African History Essay Topics - Taking The Subject More SeriouslyAfrican history is full of struggles and moments of triumphant achievement, a vital topic for your African history essay is how the region has experienced these steps in the development of its societies. Like any other aspect of human development, there is no single model that describes all these changes, just as there is no single model that can adequately capture the essence of Africa's social development.In fact, our look at African history shows that the continent's societies evolved in ways that mirror the varied societies of the world. The mere fact that some African societies have advanced societies today while others are quite backward does not mean that Africa has any more of a responsibility to make people in the West understand its history and aspirations.Your African history essay must reflect your understanding of both Africa's progress and decline. To make it more interesting, include observations on the at titudes and behavior of Africans toward Africans as well as Americans, British, and Europeans. Finally, include observations on both African and European societies from a comparative perspective, covering various aspects of these societies, like those that develop their countries, develop their economies, or focus on education, health care, and the environment.Also include some history of African colonies. Today, Africa is a continent of many developing countries and it is also one that is quite a sought after destination for immigrants. Some of the countries that you will address include Ghana, Mozambique, Kenya, Tanzania, Ethiopia, Malawi, Uganda, Zambia, Burundi, Rwanda, and South Africa. What this means is that you will be writing about the differences between African countries and our society at large.As you do this, you will gain a unique perspective of the challenges that these countries have had to deal with in a variety of different ways. It also helps if you use African li terature to enrich your ideas, or better yet, read it so that you will gain an appreciation for the contributions made by Africans in all fields of culture and society.While the society of African immigrants is very different from that of the natives, you should still write about your society's social progress and decline from a comparative perspective. Try to incorporate some common patterns and themes that link these two sides. Examples of these themes are slavery, displacement, colonialism, migration, xenophobia, and discrimination.African history essay topics require a thorough and detailed look at any aspect of the society. The most important thing to remember is that there is no single model of social development that you can use to interpret your country's history. This makes them very difficult and time consuming topics for any student of history.And even though writing about Africa's past is rather laborious, essay topics like these are still much easier to learn and work w ith than other kinds of historical writing. If you plan to write about such topics, then just make sure that you don't try to overdo it or take it too seriously. Instead, include some jokes or stories about your native land in the context of an academic essay, and you will find that you can actually take African history essay topics more seriously than other kinds of student essays.